Once upon a time, the only cryptocurrency alive was Bitcoin š„. But, Bitcoin transactions were slow and expensive, so a group of developers, including Chris Larsen and Jed McCaleb, decided to create āa better wayā for financial transactions. This dream birthed what we know as Ripple today š¤Ø.Ā
While Ripple is the company behind XRP, the token is creating a way to make cross-border payments faster and cheaper. Banks and financial institutions already see this, and they are adopting XRP within their systems. But thatās not all, so grab a seat and letās talk about XRP in detail.Ā
What is XRP?
First things first, Ripple is the company behind the XRP token. So, while many use Ripple and XRP interchangeably, XRP is a crypto token independent of Ripple Labs (the company), which is a cryptocurrency services and technology firm š¢.
You can see Ripple as a football team, while XRP is its star player. And their game plan? To transform how people move money around the world š°.Ā
When people want to send money, they use XRP, Rippleās native cryptocurrency. And since itās efficient for cross-border transactions, you can simply send XRP to someone abroad or accept XRP as a means of payment for your goods and services if you have international clients.Ā
This eliminates challenges like longer processing times and high international transfer fees that are peculiar to banks and other financial institutions. Some traditional businesses get this, and donāt want to be left behind.Ā
Thatās why top financial institutions like American Express and Standard Chartered ā both of which saw XRPās potential in helping them cut costs, speed up transactions, and enhance their services for customers. Now, they know Ripple is not trying to steal their cheese, itās offering an upgrade they can implement in the financial world š¤.Ā
Want to buy XRP in Nigeria with Naira š³š¬? Hereās a quick guide to help you.Ā
How Does XRP Work?
XRP operates on its own decentralised blockchain called the XRP Ledger (XRPL). This database keeps track of all XRP transactions. To process transactions, the XRP Ledger uses a unique system powered by trusted validators that make up its Unique Node List (UNL).Ā
Think of it this way: for a transaction to be processed, XRP has a trusted group of people who agree a transaction is genuine and confirm it. Hence, the name āvalidators.ā The process of validators agreeing on the legitimacy of a transaction is super fast. Thatās why XRP takes a few seconds to process up to 1,500 transactions š¤Æ.Ā
Similarly, XRP is designed to bridge cross-border transactions. Let’s say you want to send money from Nigeria to a supplier in China šØš³. Instead of going through rigorous, slow, and expensive banks, you can use XRP as a bridge currency. That way, your Naira gets converted to XRP, then XRP gets converted to Yuan š±. This makes the whole process much faster and cheaper.Ā
What Are the Use Cases of Ripple?
XRP is popular in the digital payments space for seamless cross-border transactions, but here are other purposes the cryptocurrency can serve:
- Crypto trading and investing š
- Paying for online items š
- Accepting payments for e-commerce businesses šø
- Bank and financial institution settlements š¦
- Decentralised finance (DeFi) lending, borrowing, and liquidity provision š¹
Ripple and the Legal DramaĀ
It hasnāt been smooth sailing for XRP in the crypto market ā thanks to Rippleās legal battle against the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) āļø. The authorities described XRP as an unregistered security and accused Ripple of selling a security thatās not licensed by them.Ā
Despite an initial favourable court ruling for XRP in the Ripple vs SEC case, the SEC immediately appealed, and the legal battle has kind of overshadowed XRPās growth in the US. But, Ripple is fighting back, and Donald Trumpās pro-crypto administration is predicted to bring the case to an end in Rippleās favour.Ā
Final Thoughts
XRP has already made a name for itself in the digital payments space, especially as far as cross-border transactions are concerned. Will XRP take over the world of international payments? Wellā¦The future’s unwritten. But the coinās history and market performance suggest it is worth keeping an eye on. With its tech, partnerships, and even speculated government support, the future looks bright.Ā
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Disclaimer: This content may cause extreme FOMO (Fear of Missing Out). Side effects of investing include sudden wealth (or, you know, the opposite š¢). Please do your own research (DYOR) or speak to your financial advisor before making any decisions.